11
H index
15
i10 index
409
Citations
William Robert Emmons : Citation Profile
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis | RESEARCH PRODUCTION: 77 Articles 39 Papers 4 Chapters RESEARCH ACTIVITY:
MORE DETAILS IN: ABOUT THIS REPORT:
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30 years (1993 - 2023). Relations with other researchers
Works with:
Authors registered in RePEc who have co-authored more than one work in the last five years with William Robert Emmons. | Is cited by:
| Cites to:
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Main data
Where William Robert Emmons has published?
| Journals with more than one article published | # docs |
|---|---|
| The Regional Economist | 19 |
| In the Balance | 17 |
| Review | 17 |
| Monetary Trends | 6 |
| Central Banker | 3 |
| Demographics of Wealth | 3 |
| National Economic Trends | 2 |
| Bridges | 2 |
| Working Papers Series with more than one paper published | # docs |
|---|---|
| On the Economy / Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis | 17 |
| Working Papers / Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis | 11 |
| Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers / Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis | 8 |
Recent works citing William Robert Emmons (2025 and 2024)
| Year | Title of citing document |
|---|---|
| 2024 | “Buy him some Tesla stocks for his baptism”: Gender differences among young savers. (2024). Hermansson, Cecilia ; Hauff, Jeanette Carlsson. In: Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance. RePEc:eee:beexfi:v:44:y:2024:i:c:s2214635024001114. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2025 | The impact of corporate diversification on liquidity management: Evidence from lines of credit. (2025). Atanasova, Christina ; Willeboordse, Frederick H. In: Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money. RePEc:eee:intfin:v:101:y:2025:i:c:s1042443125000290. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2024 | Housing wealth, fertility and childrens health in China: A regression discontinuity design. (2024). Zhang, Qinghua ; Zhai, Yingjia ; Tan, YA. In: Journal of Health Economics. RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:97:y:2024:i:c:s0167629624000602. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2025 | Diversity in banking: How does competition in the Italian banking market affect bank performance?. (2025). Barra, Cristian ; Amendola, Adalgiso ; Papaccio, Anna ; Boccia, Marinella. In: Structural Change and Economic Dynamics. RePEc:eee:streco:v:73:y:2025:i:c:p:307-327. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2024 | Artificial Intelligence and the Sustainability of the Signaling and Human Capital Roles of Higher Education. (2024). Belloni, Raffaella ; Robert, W. In: Sustainability. RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:20:p:8802-:d:1496640. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2025 | Is There a Devaluation of Degrees? Unobserved Heterogeneity in Returns to Education and Early Experience. (2025). Goussé, Marion ; Gary-Bobo, Robert J ; Argan, Damiano. In: IZA Discussion Papers. RePEc:iza:izadps:dp18053. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2025 | First-Generation Graduates in OECD Countries. (2025). Pellizzari, Michele ; Fabbri, Alessandro. In: IZA Discussion Papers. RePEc:iza:izadps:dp18231. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2024 | Financial literacy and advice perceptions among UK higher education students: an ethnicity tale?. (2024). Thompson, Piers ; Leone, Vitor. In: Review of Economics of the Household. RePEc:kap:reveho:v:22:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s11150-023-09667-5. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2024 | Dreaming for unveiling housing inequality: mortgage lending disparities within the heartland of America. (2024). Kim, Inhwa. In: SN Business & Economics. RePEc:spr:snbeco:v:4:y:2024:i:10:d:10.1007_s43546-024-00722-6. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2024 | Requisite variety theory and third‐party guarantee loans: How local bank branches can reduce loan defaults. (2024). Patel, Pankaj C. In: Managerial and Decision Economics. RePEc:wly:mgtdec:v:45:y:2024:i:1:p:226-246. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
| 2024 | Federal Reserve: Conflicts between Monetary Policy and Bank Regulation in Tackling Inflation. (2024). Klein, Aaron. In: Journal of Financial Crises. RePEc:ysm:ypfsfc:v:6:y:2024:i:2:p:1-42. Full description at Econpapers || Download paper |
Works by William Robert Emmons:
| Year | Title | Type | Cited |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | A Balance Sheet Perspective on Financial Success: Why Starting Early Matters In: Journal of Consumer Affairs. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 4 |
| 2000 | Corporate governance and corporate performance In: Chapters. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | chapter | 3 |
| 1999 | Corporate governance and corporate performance.(1999) In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 3 | paper | |
| 2002 | Mergers and acquisitions in globalizing Europe In: Chapters. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | chapter | 1 |
| 2003 | The US policy mix and corporate strategies In: Chapters. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | chapter | 0 |
| 2003 | Cracks in the façade: American economic and financial structures after the boom In: Chapters. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | chapter | 0 |
| 2002 | Cracks in the facade: American economic and financial structures after the boom.(2002) In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 0 | paper | |
| 2001 | Who pays for credit cards? In: Occasional Paper; Emerging Payments. [Citation analysis] | paper | 31 |
| 1993 | Increased risk-taking versus local economic conditions as causes of bank failures In: Proceedings. [Citation analysis] | paper | 5 |
| 2012 | After the fall : rebuilding family balance sheets, rebuilding the economy In: Annual Report. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 3 |
| 2017 | Does College Level the Playing Field? In: Bridges. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2020 | Why are Eighth District Populations Growing More Slowly than the Rest of the U.S.? In: Bridges. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2011 | Economic focus: unlike prior decades, house-price changes in largest District cities are following national trends In: Central Banker. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2011 | Real estate loans remain a critical part of Eighth District bank portfolios In: Central Banker. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2012 | Where housing markets lead in 2012, Eighth District economies are likely to follow In: Central Banker. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2015 | The Demographics of Wealth - How Age, Education and Race Separate Thrivers from Strugglers in Todays Economy. Essay No. 1: Race, Ethnicity and Wealth In: Demographics of Wealth. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 8 |
| 2015 | The Demographics of Wealth - How Age, Education and Race Separate Thrivers from Strugglers in Todays Economy. Essay No. 2: The Role of Education In: Demographics of Wealth. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 11 |
| 2016 | The Demographics of Wealth - How Age, Education and Race Separate Thrivers from Strugglers in Todays Economy. Essay No. 3: Age, Birth Year and Wealth In: Demographics of Wealth. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2021 | Measuring Household Distress and Potential Policy Impacts In: Economic Synopses. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2013 | Housing rebound broadens the wealth recovery but much more is needed In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2013 | Wealth recovery still not complete, remains uneven across families and locations In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2014 | Housing crash continues to overshadow young families balance sheets In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2014 | Hispanic populations share of wealth likely to increase by 2025 In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2014 | Despite aggressive deleveraging, generation X remains \\generation debt\\ In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2014 | Five Simple Questions That Reveal Your Financial Health and Wealth In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2015 | The Middle Class May Be Under More Pressure Than You Think In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 2 |
| 2015 | Why Didnt Higher Education Protect Hispanic and Black Wealth? In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 7 |
| 2015 | The Importance of Wealth is Growing In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 2 |
| 2016 | Choosing to Fail or Lack of Choice? The Demographics of Loan Delinquency In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2017 | Household Wealth is at a Post-WWII High: Should We Celebrate or Worry? In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 2 |
| 2017 | College Inadvertently Increases Racial and Ethnic Disparity in Income and Wealth In: In the Balance. [Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2019 | First-Generation College Graduates Get a Financial Boost, but Don’t Catch Up In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2012 | Shifting fortunes: wealth trends in the Federal Reserve’s survey of consumer finances In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2012 | Unsteady progress: income trends in the Federal Reserves survey of consumer finances In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2013 | The nations wealth recovery since 2009 conceals vastly different balance-sheet realities among Americas families In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2013 | Still digging out: real net worth per household has rebounded 63 percent since hitting bottom in early 2009 In: In the Balance. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2000 | Inflation, exchange rates, and oil prices In: International Economic Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 1998 | Is household debt too high? In: Monetary Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 1998 | The current P/E ratio: higher than you think In: Monetary Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 1999 | What can \buy-and-hold\ stock investors expect? In: Monetary Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 1999 | Convergence in the Euro-zone? In: Monetary Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2001 | Expectations and fundamentals In: Monetary Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2007 | What is subprime lending? In: Monetary Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 5 |
| 2000 | Whats behind the falling U.S. private savings rate? In: National Economic Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2000 | CBOs growth outlook In: National Economic Trends. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2013 | Mortgage borrowing: the boom and bust In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2012 | Dont expect consumer spending to be the engine of economic growth it once was In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 3 |
| 2016 | Unequal Degrees of Affluence: Racial and Ethnic Wealth Differences across Education Levels In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2022 | Measuring the Fed’s Monetary Policy Stance during COVID-19 In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2022 | Was the Paycheck Protection Program Effective? In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2001 | A third pillar of bank supervision In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2002 | An imperfect crystal ball In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 4 |
| 2003 | Credit unions make friends-but not with bankers In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2004 | The housing giants in plain view In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2005 | Basel II will trickle down to community bankers, consumers In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 2 |
| 2005 | Cash-out refinancing: check it out carefully In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2006 | As household asset values rise, should we still worry about the saving rate? In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 3 |
| 2007 | Why do gasoline prices react to things that have not happened? In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2008 | The mortgage crisis: let markets work, but compensate the truly needy In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2009 | Housings great fall: putting household balance sheets together again In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2010 | Economic hangover: recovery is likely to be prolonged, painful In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2011 | The foreclosure crisis in 2008: predatory lending or household overreaching? In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2011 | Questions about the budget deficit of the U.S. have no easy answers In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2012 | Household financial stability: who suffered the most from the crisis? In: The Regional Economist. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 6 |
| 2017 | College Is Not Enough: Higher Education Does Not Eliminate Racial and Ethnic Wealth Gaps In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 11 |
| 2019 | Is College Still Worth It? The New Calculus of Falling Returns In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 7 |
| 2020 | Responses of International Central Banks to the COVID-19 Crisis In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 11 |
| 1996 | Price stability and the efficiency of the retail payments system In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 4 |
| 1997 | Recent developments in wholesale payments systems In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 10 |
| 1998 | Universal banking, control rights, and corporate finance in Germany In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 25 |
| 1999 | Wages and risk-taking in occupational credit unions: theory and evidence In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 6 |
| 1999 | Credit unions and the common bond In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 26 |
| 1998 | Credit unions and the common bond.(1998) In: CFS Working Paper Series. [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 26 | paper | |
| 2000 | The Asian crisis and the exposure of large U.S. firms In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 6 |
| 2000 | Bank competition and concentration: do credit unions matter? In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 26 |
| 2000 | The information content of Treasury inflation-indexed securities In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 11 |
| 2001 | Membership structure, competition, and occupational credit union deposit rates In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2002 | Asset mispricing, arbitrage, and volatility In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 1 |
| 2006 | Editors introduction In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2006 | What are the odds? option-based forecasts of FOMC target changes In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 11 |
| 2013 | Why did young families lose so much wealth during the crisis? the role of homeownership In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 7 |
| 2013 | Economic vulnerability and financial fragility In: Review. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 2 |
| 2002 | Scale economies and geographic diversification as forces driving community bank mergers In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 2 |
| 2002 | The impact of alternative bank monitoring policies on corporate investment and financing decisions In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2002 | Banks vs. credit unions: dynamic competition in local markets In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 7 |
| 2000 | Banks vs. credit unions; dynamic competition in local markets.(2000) In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 7 | paper | |
| 2004 | When for-profits and not-for-profits compete: theory and empirical evidence from retail banking In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 2 |
| 2004 | When for-profits and not-for-profits compete: theory and empirical evidence from retail banking.(2004) In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 2 | paper | |
| 2004 | Monetary policy actions and the incentive to invest In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 7 |
| 2004 | Monetary policy actions and the incentive to invest.(2004) In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 7 | paper | |
| 2004 | Executive compensation at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 1 |
| 2005 | Consumer-finance myths and other obstacles to financial literacy In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 5 |
| 2006 | Relationship loans and regulatory capital: why fair-value accounting is inappropriate for bank loans In: Supervisory Policy Analysis Working Papers. [Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 1995 | Interbank netting agreement and the distribution of bank default risk In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 13 |
| 1997 | Conflict of interest between borrowers and lenders in credit co- operatives: the case of German co-operative banks In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 13 |
| 1998 | Universal banking, allocation of control rights, and corporate finance in Germany In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 12 |
| 2000 | Pricing and dividend policies in open credit cooperatives In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 10 |
| 2002 | Pricing and Dividend Policies in Open Credit Cooperatives.(2002) In: Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE). [Full Text][Citation analysis] This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 10 | article | |
| 2001 | Corporate governance, entrenched labor, and economic growth In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 1 |
| 2001 | The importance of scale economies and geographic diversification in community bank mergers In: Working Papers. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 5 |
| 2014 | Asset Diversification and Low Debt Are the Keys to Building and Maintaining Wealth In: Cascade. [Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
| 2020 | Mortgage Rates Not Matching Declines in Treasury Yields In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2020 | The Real State of Family Wealth: Will COVID-19 Worsen Racial, Educational and Generational Gaps in the U.S.? In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | U.S. Population Growth Slowed Further in 2020 In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Do College Degrees Mean More Wealth? In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | What Is Causing the College Premium to Shrink? In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Older Workers Accounted for All Net Employment Growth in Past 20 Years In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Is College an Engine of Inequality? In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Americans Born after 1985 Bear the Brunt of Lower Employment In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | How Many People Doubled Up after Losing Housing in Aftermath of Past Recessions? In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Mortgage Distress during the Great Recession In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | House Prices Surpass Housing-Bubble Peak on One Key Measure of Value In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | The Great Recession’s Impact on Homeownership In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | High Housing Valuations Move Inland In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Denver Leads U.S. Metros in Rising Housing Valuations in Past 30 Years In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2021 | Slow, Steady Decline in the Number of U.S. Banks Continues In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 1 |
| 2022 | Have Fed Asset Purchases Reshaped Bank Balance Sheets? Part 1 In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2022 | Have Fed Asset Purchases Reshaped Bank Balance Sheets? Part 2 In: On the Economy. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | paper | 0 |
| 2004 | Reducing the Risk at Small Community Banks: Is it Size or Geographic Diversification that Matters?* In: Journal of Financial Services Research. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 52 |
| 2023 | Mary Childs: The bond king—how one man made a market, built an empire, and lost it all In: Business Economics. [Full Text][Citation analysis] | article | 0 |
CitEc is a RePEc service, providing citation data for Economics since 2001. Last updated December, 22 2025. Contact: CitEc Team