Steven M. Shavell : Citation Profile


National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

36

H index

49

i10 index

4840

Citations

RESEARCH PRODUCTION:

43

Articles

70

Papers

RESEARCH ACTIVITY:

   48 years (1975 - 2023). See details.
   Cites by year: 100
   Journals where Steven M. Shavell has often published
   Relations with other researchers
   Recent citing documents: 73.    Total self citations: 35 (0.72 %)

MORE DETAILS IN:
ABOUT THIS REPORT:

   Permalink: http://citec.repec.org/psh42
   Updated: 2026-03-28    RAS profile: 2026-02-27    
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Relations with other researchers


Works with:

Authors registered in RePEc who have co-authored more than one work in the last five years with Steven M. Shavell.

Is cited by:

Garoupa, Nuno (87)

Friehe, Tim (78)

LANGLAIS, Eric (78)

Polinsky, A. Mitchell (73)

Miceli, Thomas (70)

Mondello, Gerard (66)

Fluet, Claude (61)

immordino, giovanni (52)

Dari-Mattiacci, Giuseppe (52)

Rousseau, Sandra (34)

Obidzinski, Marie (33)

Cites to:

Kaplow, Louis (30)

Polinsky, A. Mitchell (30)

Bebchuk, Lucian (16)

Posner, Richard (11)

Png, Ivan (10)

landes, william (8)

Aghion, Philippe (8)

Schmidt, Klaus (7)

Che, Yeon-Koo (6)

Garoupa, Nuno (6)

Ehrlich, Isaac (6)

Main data


Where Steven M. Shavell has published?


Journals with more than one article published# docs
The Journal of Legal Studies12
Journal of Law and Economics6
American Economic Review6
Journal of Political Economy5
American Law and Economics Review3
The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization3
RAND Journal of Economics3
Bell Journal of Economics3

Working Papers Series with more than one paper published# docs
NBER Working Papers / National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc68

Recent works citing Steven M. Shavell (2026 and 2025)


YearTitle of citing document
2025InvestESG: A multi-agent reinforcement learning benchmark for studying climate investment as a social dilemma. (2025). Jaques, Natasha ; Leibo, Joel Z ; Yuan, Jiayi ; Hou, Xiaoxuan. In: Papers. RePEc:arx:papers:2411.09856.

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2025GPT Adoption and the Impact of Disclosure Policies. (2025). Troussel, Aurore ; Allen, Leo ; Amariles, David Restrepo ; Yang, Cathy. In: Papers. RePEc:arx:papers:2504.01566.

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2025Utility Maximization Under Endogenous Uncertainty. (2025). Gupta, Ayush. In: Papers. RePEc:arx:papers:2505.06846.

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2025Strategic Interactions in Academic Dishonesty: A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the Exam Script Swapping Mechanism. (2025). Singh, Manish Kumar ; Reddy, Venkat Ram. In: Papers. RePEc:arx:papers:2510.15307.

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2025TEE-BFT: Pricing the Security of Data Center Execution Assurance. (2025). Zhou, Linfeng ; Shamis, Alex ; Stephenson, Matt. In: Papers. RePEc:arx:papers:2510.26091.

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2026Multi-Sender Disclosure with Costs. (2026). Suen, Wing ; Kartik, Navin ; Xu, Frances. In: Papers. RePEc:arx:papers:2601.10048.

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2024Disclosure frequency of parent company financial reporting: Insights from analyst forecasting accuracy. (2024). Jing, Xuefeng ; Qi, Yue ; Zhang, Junsheng. In: Accounting and Finance. RePEc:bla:acctfi:v:64:y:2024:i:4:p:3657-3683.

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2024Negative Incentives and Regulatory Capture: Noncompliance with Price Ceilings on Essential Medicines in India. (2024). Bhaskarabhatla, Ajay ; Benischke, Mirko H. In: Journal of Management Studies. RePEc:bla:jomstd:v:61:y:2024:i:2:p:336-374.

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2024The complementary role of distributive and criminal equity. (2024). Tabbach, Avraham D ; D'Antoni, Massimo. In: Journal of Public Economic Theory. RePEc:bla:jpbect:v:26:y:2024:i:4:n:e12708.

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2024The attenuation of legal change. (2024). Franzoni, Luigi Alberto. In: Working Papers. RePEc:bol:bodewp:wp1191.

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2024Optimal Disclosure Mandate in Supply Chains. (2024). Wong, Tsz-Ning ; Yang, Lily Ling ; Zhukov, Andrey. In: CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series. RePEc:bon:boncrc:crctr224_2024_560.

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2025Distributionally Sensitive Cost-Benefit Analysis. (2025). Boadway, Robin ; Smart, Michael. In: CESifo Working Paper Series. RePEc:ces:ceswps:_11692.

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2025Assessing the Impact of Algorithmic Quantity Regulations on Sharing Platforms: Evidence from Airbnb in Paris. (2025). Kyriakou, Harris ; Petropoulos, Georgios ; Tripathi, Shagun. In: CESifo Working Paper Series. RePEc:ces:ceswps:_11811.

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2025An Empirical Inquiry Into Cartel Overcharges and Cartel Fines Including an Assessment of the EU’s Guidelines on Cartel Fines and Damages. (2025). Inke, Hakan ; Karacuka, Mehmet ; Haucap, Justus. In: CESifo Working Paper Series. RePEc:ces:ceswps:_12259.

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2026Carbon, Natural Capital and the Option Values of Climate Policies. (2026). Edenhofer, Ottmar ; Franks, Max. In: CESifo Working Paper Series. RePEc:ces:ceswps:_12426.

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2025Cannabis Regulations and Crime: A Meta-Analysis. (2025). Marín Llanes, Lucas ; Marn-Llanes, Lucas ; Weintraub, Michael ; Salazar, Cecilia Suescn ; Cuello, Mara Castillo. In: Documentos CEDE. RePEc:col:000089:021369.

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2025Intergenerational Welfare Assessments. (2025). Dvila, Eduardo ; Barcons, Sergi ; Schaab, Andreas. In: Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers. RePEc:cwl:cwldpp:2427.

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2025Law enforcement with unlawful investigations and enforcers liability. (2025). LANGLAIS, Eric ; Yahagi, Ken. In: EconomiX Working Papers. RePEc:drm:wpaper:2025-21.

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2026Impact of culture in peer-to-peer lending. (2026). Ren, Hongju ; Goel, Anand M. In: Journal of Corporate Finance. RePEc:eee:corfin:v:96:y:2026:i:c:s092911992500183x.

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2025Sectoral exposure and its impact on bank risk: Evidence from India. (2025). Zeeshan, Mohammad ; Singh, Manish K. In: Economic Modelling. RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:151:y:2025:i:c:s0264999325002238.

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2025Deterrence in networks. (2025). Gangadharan, Lata ; Leister, Matthew C ; Bao, Leo. In: Games and Economic Behavior. RePEc:eee:gamebe:v:150:y:2025:i:c:p:501-517.

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2025From black box to glass box: algorithmic explainability as a strategic decision. (2025). Lambin, Xavier ; Raizonville, Adrien. In: Information Economics and Policy. RePEc:eee:iepoli:v:71:y:2025:i:c:s016762452500023x.

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2024The broken-windows theory of crime: A Bayesian approach. (2024). Segerson, Kathleen ; Miceli, Thomas J. In: International Review of Law and Economics. RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:80:y:2024:i:c:s014481882400053x.

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2025Do Chinese courts apply the “Hand Formula”: Empirical evidence from cases related to the duty of safety protection. (2025). Zhang, Haoyi. In: International Review of Law and Economics. RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:83:y:2025:i:c:s0144818825000353.

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2025The contractual dispute resolution game: Real-effort experiments on contract negotiation and arbitration. (2025). Corgnet, Brice ; Gchter, Simon ; Hernn-Gonzlez, Roberto. In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:231:y:2025:i:c:s0167268125000228.

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2025Risk aversion and the punishment paradox in a crime game. (2025). AMIR, Rabah ; Pal, Debashis ; Bose, Arup ; Topolyan, Iryna. In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:233:y:2025:i:c:s0167268125001052.

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2025Efficiently imprecise contracts: The role of conventionality. (2025). Suzuki, Toru. In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:236:y:2025:i:c:s0167268125002185.

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2025Dynamic welfare implications of market-based climate policy under demand uncertainty. (2025). Gomez-Trejos, Felipe. In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:238:y:2025:i:c:s0167268125003099.

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2025Fines for unequal societies. (2025). immordino, giovanni ; Dari-Mattiacci, Giuseppe ; Russo, Francesco F. In: European Journal of Political Economy. RePEc:eee:poleco:v:86:y:2025:i:c:s017626802400123x.

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2025Leases over real property. (2025). Clarke, Dylan R. In: Regional Science and Urban Economics. RePEc:eee:regeco:v:111:y:2025:i:c:s0166046225000043.

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2024The effect of professional social norms on corporate environmental compliance. (2024). Friesen, Lana ; Earnhart, Dietrich. In: Resource and Energy Economics. RePEc:eee:resene:v:79-80:y:2024:i::s0928765524000368.

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2025Research on wage distortion in R&D and innovation activities —— Evidence from Chinas listed manufacturing enterprises. (2025). Zhang, Xueqing ; Lan, Dahai ; Yu, Chunrong ; Ding, Yijiu ; Li, BO. In: International Review of Economics & Finance. RePEc:eee:reveco:v:102:y:2025:i:c:s1059056025005052.

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2025Going green with digital media attention: Evidence from Chinese A-share listed companies’ environmental performance. (2025). Liu, Xin ; Xu, Hui. In: Research in International Business and Finance. RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:73:y:2025:i:pa:s0275531924004100.

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2025Information acquisition, disclosure, and financing strategy in a capital-constrained supply chain. (2025). Zhao, Lin. In: Socio-Economic Planning Sciences. RePEc:eee:soceps:v:98:y:2025:i:c:s0038012124003495.

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2025Policing carbon markets. (2025). Venmans, Frank ; Calel, Raphael ; Dechezlepretre, Antoine. In: LSE Research Online Documents on Economics. RePEc:ehl:lserod:127242.

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2025Optimizing Accounting and Wage Design: A Principal-Centric Approach to Solving the Agency Problem. (2025). Chen, Chun-Hung. In: International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management. RePEc:ers:ijfirm:v:15:y:2025:i:3:p:130-158.

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2024Optimal Disclosure Mandate in Supply Chains. (2024). Wong, Tsz-Ning ; Yang, Lily Ling ; Zhukov, Andrey. In: UB School of Economics Working Papers. RePEc:ewp:wpaper:468web.

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2025The Impact of Environmental Subsidies and Enforcement on Green Innovation: Evidence from Heavy-Polluting Enterprises in China. (2025). He, Dan ; Su, Chunzi ; Qiu, Yingying ; Shi, Xiaoliang ; Wang, Ying ; Xu, Zhe. In: Sustainability. RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:3:p:1280-:d:1584079.

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2025Perceptions of Justice: Assessing the Perceived Effectiveness of Punishments by Artificial Intelligence versus Human Judges. (2025). Grolleau, Gilles ; Mungan, Murat C ; Mzoughi, Naoufel. In: Post-Print. RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04854067.

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2025Microeconomics in active pedagogy applied to the African contexte. (2025). Zongo, Issa. In: Post-Print. RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04993357.

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2025The contractual dispute resolution game : Real-effort experiments on contract negotiation and arbitration. (2025). Hernn-Gonzlez, Roberto ; Gchter, Simon ; Corgnet, Brice. In: Post-Print. RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05053021.

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2024Hit-and-Run or Hit-and-Stay? Unintended Effects of a Stricter BAC Limit. (2024). Gumus, Gulcin ; French, Michael. In: IZA Discussion Papers. RePEc:iza:izadps:dp16774.

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2024Punishment menus and their deterrent effects: an exploratory analysis. (2024). Mzoughi, Naoufel ; Mungan, Murat C ; Grolleau, Gilles. In: European Journal of Law and Economics. RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:58:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1007_s10657-024-09812-0.

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2024Seller liability versus platform liability: optimal liability rule and law enforcement in the platform economy. (2024). Kim, Jeong-Yoo. In: European Journal of Law and Economics. RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:58:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1007_s10657-024-09813-z.

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2024The deterrence effect of criminal sanctions against environmental crime in Finland: an application of the rational choice model of crime. (2024). Ollikainen, Markku ; Suvantola, Leila ; Lombardini, Chiara ; Lindqvist, Riku. In: European Journal of Law and Economics. RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:58:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s10657-024-09818-8.

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2024Carrots, sticks, and environmental crime in Italy. (2024). Germani, Anna Rita ; Ker, Alan ; Castaldo, Angelo. In: European Journal of Law and Economics. RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:58:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s10657-024-09821-z.

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2025Innovating safely: how public policies can prevent regrettable substitutions. (2025). Oros, Cornel ; Jacob, Julien ; Depret, Marc-Hubert. In: European Journal of Law and Economics. RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:59:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10657-025-09840-4.

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2025Property rights on unused assets and investment incentives: evidence from Brazil. (2025). Vertova, Pietro. In: European Journal of Law and Economics. RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:59:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10657-025-09845-z.

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2025How Does the Deterrence Effect of Regulatory Enforcement Differ Between Privately and Government-Owned Facilities?. (2025). Jacobson, Sarah ; Earnhart, Dietrich. In: Environmental & Resource Economics. RePEc:kap:enreec:v:88:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s10640-024-00940-4.

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2024How Do Tax Agents Respond to Anti-corruption Intensity?. (2024). Cheng, Maoyong ; Lobo, Gerald J ; Ma, Chen. In: Journal of Business Ethics. RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:190:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-023-05398-w.

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2024The institutional structure of pollution: large-scale externalities and the common law. (2024). Furton, Glenn L ; Eubanks, Larry. In: Public Choice. RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:201:y:2024:i:3:d:10.1007_s11127-024-01172-2.

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2025``Frenemy of Two Giants: Amazon and Apple. (2025). Shakhgildyan, Ksenia ; Li, Muxin. In: Working Papers. RePEc:net:wpaper:2506.

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2025Employers Unilateral Settlement of Dismissal Disputes. (2025). Adachi, Daisuke ; Kawaguchi, Kohei ; Kambayashi, Ryo. In: SocArXiv. RePEc:osf:socarx:89xgj_v1.

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2025Employers Unilateral Settlement of Dismissal Disputes. (2025). Adachi, Daisuke ; Kawaguchi, Kohei ; Kambayashi, Ryo. In: SocArXiv. RePEc:osf:socarx:89xgj_v3.

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2025Fines, Not Fares: The Punitive Nature of Transit Enforcement. (2025). Linovski, Orly. In: SocArXiv. RePEc:osf:socarx:stw6y_v1.

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2025The insurability of AI-related risks: implications from the recent legislation in the European Union. (2025). Faure, Michael ; Li, Shu. In: The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice. RePEc:pal:gpprii:v:50:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1057_s41288-025-00352-5.

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2025How do lawyers perceive the relevance of economic and business methods knowledge in their professional practice? Evidence from Greece. (2025). POLEMIS, MICHAEL ; Maniatis, George ; Hassid, Joseph. In: MPRA Paper. RePEc:pra:mprapa:124590.

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2025The impact of Tax Evasion on Economic Growth of Afghanistan: An Empirical Evaluation. (2025). Ul, Irfan ; Rasa, Muhammad Mirwais ; Jamalzai, Rahmatullah. In: MPRA Paper. RePEc:pra:mprapa:125169.

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2024Law enforcement and political misinformation. (2024). Yamaguchi, Yohei ; Yahagi, Ken. In: Journal of Theoretical Politics. RePEc:sae:jothpo:v:36:y:2024:i:1:p:3-36.

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2025Do environmental crimes contribute to air pollution? Empirical evidence and effects on health. (2025). Damato, Alessio ; Marini, Giorgia ; Germani, Anna Rita ; Ker, Alan P. In: Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics. RePEc:spr:epolit:v:42:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1007_s40888-024-00348-9.

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2025The effect of tax policy uncertainty on incentivization, managerial effort and total surplus. (2025). Spaeth, Alexandra. In: Journal of Business Economics. RePEc:spr:jbecon:v:95:y:2025:i:6:d:10.1007_s11573-025-01227-w.

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2024Countercyclical unemployment benefits: a general equilibrium analysis of transition dynamics. (2024). Mitra, Indrajit ; Zhang, Jingjie ; Bayraktar, Erhan. In: Mathematics and Financial Economics. RePEc:spr:mathfi:v:18:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s11579-023-00351-x.

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2025Optimal policing with (and without) criminal search. (2025). Vsquez, Jorge ; Gao, Carol. In: Review of Economic Design. RePEc:spr:reecde:v:29:y:2025:i:2:d:10.1007_s10058-024-00356-y.

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2025The more the merrier? Disciplinary actions against malpractice. (2025). Jelnov, Artyom ; Hatsor, Limor. In: Review of Economic Design. RePEc:spr:reecde:v:29:y:2025:i:2:d:10.1007_s10058-024-00365-x.

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2025The Disconnect between Syndicated Lending Activities and ESG Determinants in Banks€™ Executive Compensation. (2025). Maurer, Anna-Maria Isabel. In: Journal of Applied Finance & Banking. RePEc:spt:apfiba:v:15:y:2025:i:3:f:15_3_2.

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2025Screening for breakthroughs. (2025). Sinander, Ludvig ; Curello, Gregorio. In: Theoretical Economics. RePEc:the:publsh:6247.

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2025Courts’ Decisions, Cooperative Investments, and Incomplete Contracts. (2025). de Chiara, Alessandro. In: The Journal of Legal Studies. RePEc:ucp:jlstud:doi:10.1086/730424.

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2025Corrupt Voting: Information and Electoral Accountability. (2025). Weinschelbaum, Federico ; Levine, David K ; Zurita, Felipe. In: Department of Economics Working Papers. RePEc:udt:wpecon:2025_08.

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2025Temptation, Self-Control, and the Design of Optimal Unemployment Insurance. (2025). Xie, Zoe Leiyu ; Yu, Pei Cheng. In: Policy Research Working Paper Series. RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:11265.

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2025Quality Investment With Information Acquisition Transparency. (2025). Guan, XU ; Cao, Huan ; Song, Yang. In: Managerial and Decision Economics. RePEc:wly:mgtdec:v:46:y:2025:i:7:p:3998-4010.

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2025An empirical inquiry into cartel overcharges and cartel fines including an assessment of the EUs guidelines on cartel fines and damages. (2025). Inke, Hakan ; Karacuka, Mehmet ; Haucap, Justus. In: DICE Discussion Papers. RePEc:zbw:dicedp:331876.

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2025Disclosure depends on who listens: Revealing harm to consumers and competitors. (2025). Schulte, Elisabeth ; Friehe, Tim. In: VfS Annual Conference 2025 (Cologne): Revival of Industrial Policy. RePEc:zbw:vfsc25:325372.

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2025Free to fail? Paternalistic preferences in the United States. (2023). Tungodden, Bertil ; Hermes, Henning ; Cappelen, Alexander ; Bartling, Björn ; Skivenes, Marit. In: ECON - Working Papers. RePEc:zur:econwp:436.

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Works by Steven M. Shavell:


YearTitleTypeCited
1978Do Managers Use Their Information Efficiently? In: American Economic Review.
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article0
1979The Optimal Tradeoff between the Probability and Magnitude of Fines. In: American Economic Review.
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article221
1981A Note on Efficiency vs. Distributional Equity in Legal Rulemaking: Should Distributional Equity Matter Given Optimal Income Taxation? In: American Economic Review.
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article30
1987A Model of Optimal Incapacitation. In: American Economic Review.
[Citation analysis]
article36
1987The Optimal Use of Nonmonetary Sanctions as a Deterrent. In: American Economic Review.
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article68
1991A Note on Optimal Fines When Wealth Varies among Individuals. In: American Economic Review.
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article59
1990A Note on Optimal Fines When Wealth Varies Among Individuals.(1990) In: NBER Working Papers.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 59
paper
2000The Economic Theory of Public Enforcement of Law In: Journal of Economic Literature.
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article707
1999The Economic Theory of Public Enforcement of Law.(1999) In: NBER Working Papers.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 707
paper
1978The Optimal Payment of Unemployment Insurance Benefits over Time In: Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers.
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paper360
1979The Optimal Payment of Unemployment Insurance Benefits over Time..(1979) In: Journal of Political Economy.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 360
article
1981Suit and Settlement vs. Trial: A Theoretical Analysis under Alternative Methods for the Allocation of Legal Costs In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper8
1981On the Design of Contracts and Remedies for Breach In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
1981The Social versus the Private Incentive to Bring Suit in a Costly Legal System In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper3
1981Pigouvian Taxation with Administrative Costs In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper29
1982The Optimal Use of Fines and Imprisonment In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper126
1982Torts in Which Victim and Injurer Act Sequentially In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
2003On the Writing and the Interpretation of Contracts In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper5
2004Minimum Asset Requirements and Compulsory Liability Insurance As Solutions to the Judgment-Proof Problem In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper8
2004The Appeals Process and Adjudicator Incentives In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper5
2005Contracts, Holdup, and Legal Intervention In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
2005The Theory of Public Enforcement of Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper141
2005Liability for Accidents In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
1983Liability for Harm Versus Regulation of Safety In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper16
1983Uncertainty Over Causation and the Determination of Civil Liability In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper50
1985Uncertainty over Causation and the Determination of Civil Liability..(1985) In: Journal of Law and Economics.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 50
article
1983A Model of the Socially Optimal Use of Liability and Regulation In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
2006Mandatory Versus Voluntary Disclosure of Product Risks In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper47
2007On Optimal Legal Change, Past Behavior, and Grandfathering In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper2
2007Eminent Domain Versus Government Purchase of Land Given Imperpect Information About Owners Valuation In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
2010Corrective Taxation versus Liability In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
2010The Corrective Tax versus Liability As Solutions to the Problem of Harmful Externalities In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper2
2012A Fundamental Enforcement Cost Advantage of the Negligence Rule over Regulation In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper5
2012Costly Litigation and Optimal Damages In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper7
2014Risk Aversion and the Desirability of Attenuated Legal Change In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper4
2014A General Rationale for a Governmental Role in the Relief of Large Risks In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper4
2014A Simple Model of Optimal Deterrence and Incapacitation In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
2017Subrogation and the Theory of Insurance When Suits Can Be Brought for Losses Suffered In: NBER Working Papers.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
paper0
2018The Rationale for Motions in the Design of Adjudication In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
2019Deterrence and the Adjustment of Sentences During Imprisonment In: NBER Working Papers.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
paper0
2019On the Redesign of Accident Liability for the World of Autonomous Vehicles In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper3
1989Legal Advice about Acts Already Commited In: NBER Working Papers.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
paper3
1989A Note on Optimal Deterrence When Individuals Choose Among Harmful Acts In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
1989Specific Versus General Enforcement of Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper60
1991Specific versus General Enforcement of Law..(1991) In: Journal of Political Economy.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 60
article
2023Continuances and Uncertainty in the Course of Adjudication In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
2023On the Law of the Household: The Principles Used by Parents in Disciplining Their Children In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
2023An Alternative to the Basic Causal Requirement for Liability under the Negligence Rule In: NBER Working Papers.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
paper0
1990Enforcement Costs and the Optimal Magnitude and Probability of Fines In: NBER Working Papers.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
paper92
1992Enforcement Costs and the Optimal Magnitude and Probability of Fines..(1992) In: Journal of Law and Economics.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 92
article
2026Settlement of Litigation May Increase or Decrease Deterrence and Social Welfare In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
1990Individual Precautions to Prevent Theft: Private Versus Socially OptimalBehavior In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper5
1991Information and the Scope of Liability for Breach of Contract: The Rule of Hadley V. Baxendale In: NBER Working Papers.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
paper36
1991Information and the Scope of Liability for Breach of Contract: The Rule of Hadley vs. Baxendale..(1991) In: The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization.
[Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 36
article
1991Optimal Law Enforcement with Self-Reporting of Behavior In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper212
1994Optimal Law Enforcement with Self-Reporting of Behavior..(1994) In: Journal of Political Economy.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 212
article
1991Private Versus Socially Optimal Provision of Ex Ante Legal Advice In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper17
1992Private versus Socially Optimal Provision of Ex Ante Legal Advice..(1992) In: The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization.
[Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 17
article
1992Suit Versus Settlement When Parties Seek Nonmonetary Judgements In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper8
1993Suit versus Settlement when Parties Seek Nonmonetary Judgments..(1993) In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 8
article
1992Optimal Cleanup and Liability After Environmentally Harmful Discharges In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper4
1992Accuracy in the Determination of Liability In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper86
1994Accuracy in the Determination of Liability..(1994) In: Journal of Law and Economics.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 86
article
1993Accuracy in the Assessment of Damages In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper72
1996Accuracy in the Assessment of Damages..(1996) In: Journal of Law and Economics.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 72
article
1993The Efficiency of the Legal System versus the Income Tax in Redistributing Income In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper0
1993Should Liability be Based on the Harm to the Victim or the Gain to the Injurer? In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper5
1996Threats without Binding Commitment In: NBER Working Papers.
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1995Threats Without Binding Commitment.(1995) In: Discussion Papers.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 6
paper
1997On the Superiority of Corrective Taxes to Quantity Regulation In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper71
2002On the Superiority of Corrective Taxes to Quantity Regulation.(2002) In: American Law and Economics Review.
[Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 71
article
1997On the Disutility and Discounting of Imprisonment and the Theory of Deterrence In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper41
1999On the Disutility and Discounting of Imprisonment and the Theory of Deterrence..(1999) In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
[Full Text][Citation analysis]
This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 41
article
1999Corruption and Optimal Law Enforcement In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper147
1999Rewards versus Intellectual Property Rights In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper112
2001Rewards versus Intellectual Property Rights..(2001) In: Journal of Law and Economics.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 112
article
1999Economic Analysis of Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper83
1999Any Non-Individualistic Social Welfare Function Violates the Pareto Principle In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
1999Reconsidering Contractual Liability and the Incentive to Reveal Information In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper2
2001Moral Rules and the Moral Sentiments: Toward a Theory of an Optimal Moral System In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper13
2002Minimum Asset Requirements In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper5
2003Economic Analysis of Accident Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper48
2003Economic Analysis of Accident Law.(2003) In: NBER Working Papers.
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This paper has nother version. Agregated cites: 48
paper
2003Fairness Versus Welfare: Notes on the Pareto Principle, Preferences, and Distributive Justice In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper18
2003Economic Analysis of Property Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper6
2003Economic Analysis of Contract Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper4
2003Economic Analysis of Litigation and the Legal Process In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper6
2003Economic Analysis of Public Law Enforcement and Criminal Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper2
2003Economic Analysis of the General Structure of the Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper2
2003Economic Analysis of Welfare Economics, Morality and the Law In: NBER Working Papers.
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paper1
1999The Conflict between Notions of Fairness and the Pareto Principle. In: American Law and Economics Review.
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article10
2002Law versus Morality as Regulators of Conduct In: American Law and Economics Review.
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article55
1989Legal Error, Litigation, and the Incentive to Obey the Law. In: The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization.
[Citation analysis]
article71
1979Risk Sharing and Incentives in the Principal and Agent Relationship In: Bell Journal of Economics.
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article356
1980Damage Measures for Breach of Contract In: Bell Journal of Economics.
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article114
1982On Liability and Insurance In: Bell Journal of Economics.
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article82
1984A Model of the Optimal Use of Liability and Safety Regulation In: RAND Journal of Economics.
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article199
1989Sharing of Information Prior to Settlement or Litigation In: RAND Journal of Economics.
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article62
1994Acquisition and Disclosure of Information Prior to Sale In: RAND Journal of Economics.
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article171
1975The Air Pollution and Property Value Debate. In: The Review of Economics and Statistics.
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article10
1993The Optimal Structure of Law Enforcement. In: Journal of Law and Economics.
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article84
1988Legal Advice about Contemplated Acts: The Decision to Obtain Advice, Its Social Desirability, and Protection of Confidentiality. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article9
1990Deterrence and the Punishment of Attempts. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article13
1991An Economic Analysis of Altruism and Deferred Gifts. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article1
1992Liability and the Incentive to Obtain Information about Risk. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article42
1994Why the Legal System Is Less Efficient Than the Income Tax in Redistributing Income. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article65
1995Alternative Dispute Resolution: An Economic Analysis. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article51
1995The Appeals Process as a Means of Error Correction. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article76
1996Any Frequency of Plaintiff Victory at Trial Is Possible. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article40
1997The Fundamental Divergence between the Private and the Social Motive to Use the Legal System. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article64
2000Should Legal Rules Favor the Poor? Clarifying the Role of Legal Rules and the Income Tax in Redistributing Income. In: The Journal of Legal Studies.
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article15
2001Any Non-welfarist Method of Policy Assessment Violates the Pareto Principle In: Journal of Political Economy.
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1976Sharing Risks of Deferred Payment. In: Journal of Political Economy.
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